(1) Purpose. When a multiemployer plan terminates by mass withdrawal under
section 4041A(a)(2) of ERISA, the plan's assets and benefits must be valued annually under
section 4281(b) of ERISA, and plan benefits may have to be reduced or suspended to the extent provided in
section 4281 (c) or (d). This part implements the provisions of
section 4281 and provides rules for applying for financial assistance from the PBGC under
section 4261 of ERISA. The plan valuation rules in this part also apply to the determination of reallocation liability under
section 4219(c)(1)(D) of ERISA and subpart B of part 4219 of this chapter for multiemployer plans that undergo mass withdrawal (with or without termination).