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1. 109 T.C. No. 9 — Square D Company and Subsidiaries v. Commissioner
   IRCCourt RulingsOct 9, 1997related by meaning
   419A(i) provides that the regulations shall be promulgated by the Secretary as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of sections 419 and 419A. 9 If the intent of Congress on a matter is clear, then the Secretary must give effect to the unambiguously expressed intent of Congress. Chevron U.S.A. Inc. v. Natural Res…
2. 92 T.C. 376; 92 T.C. No. 24 — Foil v. Commissioner
   IRCCourt RulingsFeb 22, 1989related by meaning
   n from sec. 457 altogether. We note the irony that, on answering brief in another issue in the instant case, petitioners make the following statement: It is improper to resort to legislative history where the statute is clear. U.S. v. Prudential Ins. Co. of America, 461 F.2d 280 (5th Cir. 1972); U.S. v. Marett, 325 F.2…
3. 160 T.C. No. 3 — 3M Company and Subsidiaries v. Commissioner
   IRCCourt RulingsFeb 9, 2023related by meaning
   ........ 224 C. Generally applicable ............................................. 229 D. Not part of commercial transaction ..................... 229 E. Exhaustion of remedies ........................................ 229 F. Restriction on payment in any form .................... 230 G. Circumvention or violation of re…
4. Treas. Reg. § 1.72-2(ii)(3) — Applicability of section.
   IRCRegulationsJul 26, 2016related by meaning
   (ii)(3) (3)
5. 67 T.C. 131 — Babst Services, Inc. v. Commissioner
   IRCCourt RulingsNov 4, 1976related by meaning
   loyment is for not more than 20 hours in any one week, and employees whose customary employment is for not more than 5 months in any calendar year, or (B) such employees as qualify under a classification set up by the employer and found by the Secretary or his delegate not to be discriminatory in favor of employees who…
6. 59 T.C. 598; 59 T.C. No. 59 — Thriftimart, Inc. v. Commissioner
   IRCCourt RulingsJan 31, 1973related by meaning
   for any payment of any specific amount to any employee until the conditions of that employee having medical services or being away from work occurred. In Simplified Tax Records, Inc., 41 T.C. 75, 79 (1963), in disallowing a deduction to the taxpayer for a reserve for the estimated future cost of preparing subscribers’ …
7. 88 T.C. 548; 88 T.C. No. 28 — Porter v. Commissioner
   IRCCourt RulingsMar 5, 1987related by meaning
   ies thereby created. We likewise hold that sec. 220(b)(3)(A)(iv) is not applicable to disallow petitioners’ claimed IRA deductions. See note 16 supra. Since there is a complete absence in the legislative history of sec. 219 as to whether art. Ill judges were to be allowed the benefits of IRA contributions, we cannot sp…
8. 97 T.C. 237; 97 T.C. No. 14 — Guilzon v. Commissioner
   IRCCourt RulingsAug 6, 1991related by meaning
   itle (other than this subsection) applies with respect to such amount. The pertinent portion of sec. 1.72-2(a)(3)(i), Income Tax Regs., is as follows: Sections 402 and 403 provide that certain distributions by employees’ trusts and certain payments under employee plans are taxable under section 72. * * * For purposes o…
9. T.C. Summary Opinion 2003-83 — Manuel Francisco Palomo & Jane Lyon Potter v. Commissioner
   IRCCourt RulingsJun 24, 2003related by meaning
   tract unless such amounts are specifically excluded from gross income under other provisions of chapter 1 of the Code. The burden is on petitioners to demonstrate that the payments in question fall into a specific statutory exclusion. See Commissioner v. Glenshaw Glass Co. , 348 U.S. at 429-431. Under section 72(t), a …
10. 82 T.C. 152; 82 T.C. No. 14 — Baetens v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsJan 26, 1984related by meaning
    shall not apply to amounts described in clause (ii) of subparagraph (A) of section 72(mX5) to the extent that section 72(mX5) applies to such amounts. (J) Unrealized appreciation op employer securities. — In the case of any distribution including securities of the employer corporation which, without regard to the requi…
11. 29 T.C. 632 — General Retail Corp. v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsDec 31, 1957related by meaning
    y its shareholders, partners, or beneficiaries. Sec. 430 (e) (1). As stipulated. Sec. 430 (e) (2) (B). Sec. 430 (e) (2) (B) (1). Sec. 445 (g) (2) (B). Sec. 503 (a) (1), made applicable by sec. 445 (g) (3).
12. T.D. 9275 — Final regulations under section 410 of the Code implement a statutory directive of the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 (EGTRRA) to am…
    IRCTreasury DecisionsAug 28, 2006related by meaning
    INCOME TAX Rev. Rul. 2006-41 Rev. Rul. 2006-41 LIFO; price indexes; department stores. The June 2006 Bureau of Labor Statistics price indexes are accepted for use by department stores employing the retail inventory and last-in, first-out inventory methods for valuing inventories for tax years ended on, or with referenc…
13. T.C. Memo. 2024-6 — Clair R. Couturier, Jr. v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsJan 17, 2024related by meaning
    Title 26 U.S.C. (Code) , in effect at all relevant times, and Rule references are to the Tax Court Rules of Practice and Procedure . Served 01/17/24 2 [* 2 ] deficiencies under section 4973 in th e aggregate amount of $8,476,705 . The notices also determined additions to tax under section 6651(a)(1) and (2) and accurac…
14. 74 T.C. 808; 2 Employee Benefits Cas. (BNA) 2071 — Engineered Timber Sales, Inc. v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsJul 22, 1980related by meaning
    y for purposes of applying such section. * * * Sec. 83(a) and (c)(1) states: SEC. 83. PROPERTY TRANSFERRED IN CONNECTION WITH PERFORMANCE OF SERVICES. (a) General Rule. — If, in connection with the performance of services, property is transferred to any person other than the person for whom such services are performed,…
15. T.C. Summary Opinion 2003-137 — John & Michele McGovern v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsSep 30, 2003related by meaning
    is not the subject of dispute in the present case. See sec. 402(c)(1), (5). 4 Sec. 4974(c)(1) provides: SEC. 4974(c). Qualified Retirement Plan.–-For purposes of this section, the term “qualified retirement plan” means-- (1) a plan described in section 401(a) which includes a trust exempt from tax under section 501(a)…
16. T.C. Summary Opinion 2015-48 — Joshua W. Pingel v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsAug 10, 2015related by meaning
    mmissioner, 131 T.C. 185 (2008), supplementing T.C. Memo. 2007-340; Cyman v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2009-144. - 12 - II. Section 1839 A. General Law Generally, the Internal Revenue Code allows deductions for ordinary and necessary expenses incurred in conducting a trade or business or for the production of income. Se…
17. T.C. Memo. 1998-13 — Francisco A. Murillo v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsJan 12, 1998related by meaning
    payer receives any amount from a qualified retirement plan (as defined in section 4974(c)), the taxpayer's tax under this chapter for the taxable year in which such amount is received shall be increased by an amount equal to 10 percent of the portion of such amount which is includible in gross income. - 9 - 5 See also …
18. 34 T.C. 73 — Zeltzerman v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsApr 18, 1960related by meaning
    Section 403(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 is, in the main, a reenactment of section 22(b) (2) (B) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1939. The latter was enacted by section 162 of the Revenue Act of 1942, which also amended section 165 and section 23 (p) of the 1939 Code. The congressional committee reports deal…
19. T.C. Memo. 2005-298 — Isabelle Bichindaritz v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsDec 29, 2005related by meaning
    d the $1,916 payment as a qualified retirement contribution to an individual retirement account (IRA). She contended in her pretrial memorandum and at trial that she properly deducted that amount as an IRA contribution. In the opening brief, respondent argued that section 219(g)(5) limits IRA deductions for active part…
20. 105 T.C. 141; 105 T.C. No. 12 — Brotman v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsAug 24, 1995related by meaning
    spouse, child, or other dependent of a participant, and (ii) is made pursuant to a State domestic relations law (including a community property law). “The reason that many ERISA sections have such counterparts in the IRC is that, to encourage employers to establish pension plans, Congress provides favorable tax treatme…