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41. T.C. Memo. 2005-258 — Joyce M. Thomas v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsNov 1, 2005related by meaning
    bilateral tendinitis, carpal tunnel syndrome, and depression at the time the estimated payments were required to be made. However, during this period, petitioner was employed by Cypress and was running her own startup network marketing business. We find that petitioner was not disabled for purposes of section 6654. The…
42. T.C. SUMMARY OPINION 2020-12 — Edwin D. Benton & Sheila E. Benton v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsMar 11, 2020related by meaning
    little more than guesswork and failed to satisfy the strict substantiation requirements for vehicle expenses prescribed in section 274(d) and related regulations. As noted above the Court may not use the rule established in Cohan v. Commissioner, 39 F.2d at 543-544, to estimate expenses covered by section 274(d). Cons…
43. 138 T.C. No. 20 — Shannon L. Fernandez v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsMay 14, 2012related by meaning
    etitioner does not cite any relevant law to establish her position. We similarly find none; and in the absence of congressional intent we note that we have strictly construed section 104(a)(1) to conform to the general purview of section 61, that all income is taxable unless explicitly excluded. See Baldwin v. Commissi…
44. T.C. Memo. 1996-421 — Joe M. & Patricia M. Brown v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsSep 18, 1996related by meaning
    sents taxable earnings from petitioner's IRA and that such amount is properly includable in petitioners' gross income for 1990. Sec. 408(d)(1). - 25 - In view of our conclusion, supra , that petitioner's Transfer Refund qualifies for tax-free rollover treatment in 1989 under section 402(a)(5)(D), we understand petition…
45. 62 T.C. 524; 62 T.C. No. 59 — Estate of Harrison v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsJul 25, 1974related by meaning
    ew principal place of work. Prior to Jan. 1, 1970, self-employed persons were not entitled to the benefits of sec. 217. SEC. 6653. FAILURE TO PAY TAX. (a) Negligence ok Intentional Disregard of Roles and Regulations With Respect to Income or Gift Taxes. — If any part of any underpayment (as defined in subsection (c) (1…
46. T.C. Summary Opinion 2020-5 — Tracey Rene Merrell & Christopher L. Merrell v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsJan 16, 2020related by meaning
    is to be -6included in gross income in the year in which the payment is received rather than in the years to which the payment is attributable, to the extent that application of the formula results in a taxable amount. The election merely provides an alternative method of applying the formula to determine the taxable p…
47. T.C. Memo. 2022-100 — Donald Furrer & Rita Furrer v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsSep 28, 2022related by meaning
    . See FPL Grp., Inc. & Subs. v. Commissioner, 116 T.C. 73, 74 (2001). We may grant summary judgment regarding an issue as to which there is no genuine dispute of material fact and a decision may be rendered as a matter of law. Rule 121(b); Sundstrand Corp. , 98 T.C. 518, 520 (1992), aff’d , 17 F.3d 965 (7th Cir. 1994).…
48. 82 T.C. 152; 82 T.C. No. 14 — Baetens v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsJan 26, 1984related by meaning
    shall not apply to amounts described in clause (ii) of subparagraph (A) of section 72(mX5) to the extent that section 72(mX5) applies to such amounts. (J) Unrealized appreciation op employer securities. — In the case of any distribution including securities of the employer corporation which, without regard to the requi…
49. T.C. Memo. 1995-599 — Rhett B. & Sandra L. Ross v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsDec 19, 1995related by meaning
    -2503 at 95-2504, 95-1 USTC par. 50,280 (D. Md. 1995); see also Conway v. United States , supra ; cf. Wheeler v. Commissioner , T.C. Memo. 1993-561. 6 We observe that the definition of "qualified total distribution" set forth in section 402(a)(5)(E)(i)(II) incorporates the definition of "lump sum distribution" set fort…
50. T.C. Summary Opinion 2015-60 — Cheryl Lynn Ireland v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsOct 1, 2015related by meaning
    ioner, 106 T.C. 337, 340 (1996) (citing and discussing the legislative history underlying section 408(f), the statutory predecessor to section 72(t)); Milner v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2004-111. Section 72(t)(2)(B) provides an exception to the imposition of additional tax to the extent that retirement plan distributio…
51. T.C. Memo. 1997-277 — Margaret M. Merker v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsJun 18, 1997related by meaning
    r personal injuries or sickness to the extent such amounts are (A) attributable to - 11 - 7 Former sec. 105(d) provided a limited exclusion from gross income for amounts received in lieu of wages prior to attaining age 65 by completely disabled persons retired on disability. Sec. 105(d) was repealed by sec. 122(b) of t…
52. T.C. Memo. 2005-298 — Isabelle Bichindaritz v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsDec 29, 2005related by meaning
    d the $1,916 payment as a qualified retirement contribution to an individual retirement account (IRA). She contended in her pretrial memorandum and at trial that she properly deducted that amount as an IRA contribution. In the opening brief, respondent argued that section 219(g)(5) limits IRA deductions for active part…
53. 70 T.C. 788 — 212 Corp. v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsAug 31, 1978related by meaning
    41), cert. denied 314 U.S. 621 (1941); see also sec. 1.170-l(c), Income Tax Regs.; sec. 20.2031-1(b), Estate Tax Regs.; sec. 25.2512-1, Gift Tax Regs. The petitioners argue that the parties agreed upon a value of $225,000 for the properties and that this Court is bound to respect the value contractually agreed upon by …
54. 35 T.C. 1217 — Searl v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsMar 31, 1961related by meaning
    ntract” as meaning the entire contract, especially since Congress, when it wished to delineate the annuity feature of the contract, did so explicitly. Although admitting that the interpretation proposed by petitioner is not without merit, we hold that section 72(d) applies only when the entire consideration furnished b…
55. T.C. Summary Opinion 2003-41 — Larry Joe Mills v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsApr 22, 2003related by meaning
    to section 72(t)(2)(C) for relief. It does not appear that any of the statutory exceptions to the application of section 72(t) apply in this case, and petitioner has not suggested otherwise. - 7 - The Court concurs in respondent's determination that petitioner is subject to the 10-percent additional tax on an early dis…
56. 59 T.C. 598; 59 T.C. No. 59 — Thriftimart, Inc. v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsJan 31, 1973related by meaning
    for any payment of any specific amount to any employee until the conditions of that employee having medical services or being away from work occurred. In Simplified Tax Records, Inc., 41 T.C. 75, 79 (1963), in disallowing a deduction to the taxpayer for a reserve for the estimated future cost of preparing subscribers’ …
57. 74 T.C. 651 — Judd v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsJul 8, 1980related by meaning
    2,300. All statutory references are to the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 as in effect during the year in issue. Sec. 6652(c) states in pertinent part: (c) Failure To Report Tips. — In the case of failure by an employee to report to his employer on the date and in the manner prescribed therefor any amount of tips requir…
58. 134 T.C. No. 6 — Karl L. & Deborah Matthies v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsFeb 22, 2010related by meaning
    Print 1982) . Sec . 7702 was enacted in 1984 as part of the Deficit Reduction . Act of 1984, Pub . L . 98-369, sec . 221(a), 98 Stat . 767 . Although these statutory amendments . postdate the promulgation of the applicable regulations in 1956, for the reasons . discussed supra we believe that the cross-reference to se…
59. T.C. Memo. 2007-292 — Hubert Joubert v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsSep 24, 2007related by meaning
    )(2) addition to tax . The sec . 6651(a)(2) addition to tax was listed only in the Form 4549, Income Tax Examination Changes, which was included as an attachment to the notice of deficiency . Suffice it to note that respondent raised the sec . 6651(a)(2) addition to tax in his answer, albeit while misciting that sectio…
60. T.C. Memo. 2017-125 — Jeremy Ray Summers v. Commissioner
    IRCCourt RulingsJun 26, 2017related by meaning
    s opposed to a "penalty" or an "addition to tax" within the meaning of section 7491(c), Jeremy bears the burden of production. See El v. Commissioner, 144 T.C. 140, 145-149 (2015). In certain circumstances the burden of proof on factual issues may shift to respondent. See sec. 7491(a); Rule 142(a)(1). Jeremy does not c…