IRCCourt RulingsAug 3, 1979related by meaning
to a reasonable concern of Congress. Thus section 219(b)(2) does not create an unconstitutional presumption.
II. Liability for Section U973 Excise Tax Petitioners argue that, if we uphold the constitutionality of section 219(b)(2), then the 6-percent excise tax imposed by section 4973 cannot be imposed because there ar…
IRCCourt RulingsAug 6, 1991related by meaning
f the matter is that the payment in question should be taxable to petitioner under section 72(e). Accordingly, we sustain respondent’s determination.6 In order to take into account what appear to be mechanical errors in respondent’s calculations and to afford the parties a further opportunity to resolve the question of…
IRCCourt RulingsDec 2, 1981related by meaning
n the deficiency actions and, thus, we must follow the legislature’s mandate and dismiss this case.
An appropriate order of dismissal will be entered. ^ince this is a preliminary jurisdictional motion, the Court has concluded that the post-trial procedures of Rule 182, Tax Court Rules of Practice and Procedure, are not…
IRCCourt RulingsSep 30, 1991related by meaning
o the Internal Revenue Code as amended and in effect for the years in issue. All Rule references are to the Tax Court Rules of Practice and Procedure. This is the figure that appeared on the front page of both notices of deficiency. The computations attached to the notices both used the figure $81,023.94 for the additi…
IRCCourt RulingsJun 14, 1982related by meaning
nder the Sixth and Ninth Amendments of the Constitution were not violated by our actions in the instant case.
Decision will be entered under Rule 155. By stipulation, respondent concedes that the $1,562 figure is the product of an erroneous computation in the statutory notice of deficiency and that should respondent pr…
IRCCourt RulingsJul 25, 1984related by meaning
cated, and all Rule references are to the Tax Court Rules of Practice and Procedure.
See Tipton & Kalmbach, Inc. v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1982-260. We note, however, that Congress in enacting ERISA appears to have adopted the facts and circumstances test of sec. 1.401-6(b)(2), Income Tax Regs., for determining wheth…
IRCCourt RulingsDec 8, 1987related by meaning
ge of persons. See H. Rept. 93-1280 (Conf.) (1974), 1974-3 C.B. 415, 468.
Any reference to a Rule is to the Tax Court Rules of Practice and Procedure. It is undisputed that the application for exemption supplied the Commissioner with notice of the prohibited transactions. Such application was sent to both the Departmen…
IRCCourt RulingsOct 9, 1997related by meaning
einafter referred to
as the instant case). The instant case is before the Court on
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1
All Code and section references are to the Internal Revenue Code in effect for the year at issue. All Rule references are to
the Tax Court Rules of Practice and Procedure.
the parties' cross-motions for partial summary judgment. …
IRCCourt RulingsJun 12, 1996related by meaning
tioner's
distribution.
Section 72(t) provides:
(1) Imposition of additional tax.--If any taxpayer
receives any amount from a qualified retirement plan * * *, the taxpayer's tax * * * for the taxable year in
which such amount is received shall be increased by an
amount equal to 10 percent of the portion of such
amount w…
IRCCourt RulingsFeb 18, 1997related by meaning
l section references are
to the Internal Revenue Code in effect for 1991, the taxable year
in issue. All Rule references are to the Tax Court Rules of Practice and Procedure.
2
Sec. 4980A imposes a 15-percent excise tax on excess
distributions from qualified retirement plans. This tax is
included within ch. 43 of the I…
IRCCourt RulingsJul 24, 1991related by meaning
tever source derived, including (but not limited to) the following items: *******
(11) Pensions;
SEC. 451. GENERAL RULE FOR TAXABLE YEAR OF INCLUSION. (a) General Rule. — The amount of any item of gross income shall be included in the gross income for the taxable year in which received by the taxpayer, unless, under th…
IRCCourt RulingsFeb 9, 2023related by meaning
s at issue in First Security Bank . Such a
determination would not inform our understanding of the holding or
reasoning of First Security Bank .
GG. T he Tax Reform Act of 1976
In 1976, Congress amended section 482 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1954 to replace “the Secretary or his delegate” with “the
Secretary”. 26 …
IRCCourt RulingsFeb 22, 2010related by meaning
Print 1982) .
Sec . 7702 was enacted in 1984 as part of the Deficit Reduction
.
Act of 1984, Pub . L . 98-369, sec . 221(a), 98 Stat . 767 . Although these statutory amendments
. postdate the promulgation of the
applicable regulations in 1956, for the reasons . discussed supra
we believe that the cross-reference to se…
IRCCourt RulingsMay 9, 1988related by meaning
e reasons stated herein, respondent former trustees’ motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction will be granted.
An appropriate order will be entered. These cases were assigned pursuant to sec. 7456 (redesignated as sec. 7443A by the Tax Reform Act of 1986, Pub. L. 99-514, sec. 1556, 100 Stat. 2755) and Rule 180. All s…
IRCCourt RulingsJul 25, 1974related by meaning
ew principal place of work.
Prior to Jan. 1, 1970, self-employed persons were not entitled to the benefits of sec. 217.
SEC. 6653. FAILURE TO PAY TAX. (a) Negligence ok Intentional Disregard of Roles and Regulations With Respect to Income or Gift Taxes. — If any part of any underpayment (as defined in subsection (c) (1…
IRCCourt RulingsJun 18, 1999related by meaning
1402(a). We therefore simply sustain
respondent's determination as respondent did not assert an
increased deficiency in this regard. See sec. 6214(a). used for retirement purposes, a 10 percent penalty is generally
imposed on IRA distributions made before the taxpayer reaches age
59-1/2. See sec. 72(t). In that regard,…
IRCCourt RulingsSep 30, 1985related by meaning
nged position or newly stated position or from reclassifying certain individuals as employees for purposes of Federal income tax withholding. S. Rept. 95-1263 (1978), 1978-3 C.B. (Vol. 1) 315, 508. That narrow, specific relief provision for employers has nothing to do with the issue before the Court.
IRCCourt RulingsMar 31, 1997related by meaning
ble. Zmuda v. Commissioner
, 79
T.C. 714, 727 (1982), affd. 731 F.2d 1417 (9th Cir. 1984).
In this instance, petitioner readily admits that A Atlantic is presently holding his property, and that there is a
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7
For the purposes of sec. 72(t), the term "employee" also
refers to participants in individual retirement a…
IRCCourt RulingsDec 24, 1985related by meaning
ed compensation and thus subject to sec. 404. See Grant-Jacoby, Inc. v. Commissioner, 73 T.C. 700 (1980). Respondent does not raise that issue herein. See Humana Inc. v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1985-426.
Cf. Poirier & McLane Corp. v. Commissioner, 547 F.2d 161 (2d Cir. 1976), revg. 63 T.C. 570 (1975). The undesirabili…
IRCCourt RulingsApr 25, 1972related by meaning
ecision will ~be entered for the petitioners.
unless otherwise indicated, all section references are to the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended. This date is at variance with the date shown on the acceptance, Dec. 31, 1963. However, the parties agree by stipulation that the application was accepted on Dec. 31, 19…