Brief Case

ERISA § 603 (29 U.S.C. § 1163)

Qualifying event
USC 2024 ed., current through 2025-01-06 · current · last amended by Pub. L. 99-509
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For purposes of this part, the term "qualifying event" means, with respect to any covered employee, any of the following events which, but for the continuation coverage required under this part, would result in the loss of coverage of a qualified beneficiary:
(1) The death of the covered employee.
(2) The termination (other than by reason of such employee's gross misconduct), or reduction of hours, of the covered employee's employment.
(3) The divorce or legal separation of the covered employee from the employee's spouse.
(4) The covered employee becoming entitled to benefits under title XVIII of the Social Security Act [42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.].
(5) A dependent child ceasing to be a dependent child under the generally applicable requirements of the plan.
(6) A proceeding in a case under title 11, commencing on or after July 1, 1986, with respect to the employer from whose employment the covered employee retired at any time.
In the case of an event described in paragraph (6), a loss of coverage includes a substantial elimination of coverage with respect to a qualified beneficiary described in section 1167(3)(C) of this title within one year before or after the date of commencement of the proceeding.
Source credit, amendments & notes

(Pub. L. 93–406, title I, §603, as added Pub. L. 99–272, title X, §10002(a), Apr. 7, 1986, 100 Stat. 229; amended Pub. L. 99–509, title IX, §9501(a)(2), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 2076.)

Editorial Notes
References in Text

The Social Security Act, referred to in par. (4), is act Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, 49 Stat. 620. Title XVIII of the Social Security Act is classified generally to subchapter XVIII (§1395 et seq.) of chapter 7 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 1305 of Title 42 and Tables.

Amendments

1986—Pub. L. 99–509 added par. (6) and last sentence.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1986 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 99–509 effective, except as otherwise provided, as if included in title X of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, Pub. L. 99–272, see section 9501(e) of Pub. L. 99–509, set out as a note under section 162 of Title 26, Internal Revenue Code.

ERISA § 603 (29 U.S.C. § 1163) — Qualifying event · USC 2024 ed., current through 2025-01-06 · https://pensionresource.website/EAMain?content=EAMain.Law&id=usc29-1163&asof=1995-01-04 · printed Oct 16, 2026
Cited by (code & regs)

No regulations are linked to this section in the library.

Guidance addressing this section

No documents are primarily about this section.

Also cited in 101 other documents
Department of Labor (EBSA)
Proposed Rules
  • 91 FR 46602Proposed Jul 23, 2026 — Electronic Disclosure by Group Health Plans Under ERISA Comments due Sep 21, 2026
  • 91 FR 16088Proposed Mar 31, 2026 — Fiduciary Duties in Selecting Designated Investment Alternatives Comments due Jun 1, 2026
  • 91 FR 9213Proposed Feb 25, 2026 — Requirement To Provide Paper Statements in Certain Cases-Amendments to Electronic Disclosure Safe Harbors Comments due Apr 27, 2026
  • 91 FR 4348Proposed Jan 30, 2026 — Improving Transparency Into Pharmacy Benefit Manager Fee Disclosure Comments due Mar 31, 2026
  • 89 FR 5624Proposed Jan 29, 2024 — Automatic Portability Transaction Regulations Comments due Mar 29, 2024
  • 88 FR 87968Proposed Dec 20, 2023 — Definition of “Employer”-Association Health Plans Comments due Feb 20, 2024
  • 88 FR 76032Proposed Nov 3, 2023 — Proposed Amendment to Prohibited Transaction Exemptions 75-1, 77-4, 80-83, 83-1, and 86-128 Comments due Jan 2, 2024
  • 88 FR 76004Proposed Nov 3, 2023 — Proposed Amendment to Prohibited Transaction Exemption 84-24 Comments due Jan 2, 2024
  • 88 FR 75979Proposed Nov 3, 2023 — Proposed Amendment to Prohibited Transaction Exemption 2020-02 Comments due Jan 2, 2024
  • 88 FR 75890Proposed Nov 3, 2023 — Retirement Security Rule: Definition of an Investment Advice Fiduciary Comments due Jan 2, 2024
  • 87 FR 71164Proposed Nov 21, 2022 — Voluntary Fiduciary Correction Program Comments due Jan 20, 2023
  • 87 FR 70753Proposed Nov 21, 2022 — Prohibited Transaction Exemption (PTE) 2002-51 To Permit Certain Transactions Identified in the Voluntary Fiduciary Correction Program Comments due Jan 20, 2023
  • 87 FR 56912Proposed Sep 16, 2022 — Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis for Proposed Amendment to Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption 84-14 (the QPAM Exemption) Comments due Oct 11, 2022
  • 87 FR 45204Proposed Jul 27, 2022 — Proposed Amendment to Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption 84-14 (the QPAM Exemption) Comments due Sep 26, 2022
  • 87 FR 14722Proposed Mar 15, 2022 — Procedures Governing the Filing and Processing of Prohibited Transaction Exemption Applications Comments due Apr 14, 2022
  • 86 FR 57272Proposed Oct 14, 2021 — Prudence and Loyalty in Selecting Plan Investments and Exercising Shareholder Rights Comments due Dec 13, 2021
  • 86 FR 51284Proposed Sep 15, 2021 — Annual Reporting and Disclosure Comments due Nov 1, 2021
  • 85 FR 55219Proposed Sep 4, 2020 — Fiduciary Duties Regarding Proxy Voting and Shareholder Rights Comments due Oct 5, 2020
  • 85 FR 54288Proposed Sep 1, 2020 — Registration Requirements for Pooled Plan Providers Comments due Oct 1, 2020
  • 85 FR 40834Proposed Jul 7, 2020 — Improving Investment Advice for Workers & Retirees Comments due Aug 6, 2020
  • 85 FR 39113Proposed Jun 30, 2020 — Financial Factors in Selecting Plan Investments Comments due Jul 30, 2020
  • 84 FR 56894Proposed Oct 23, 2019 — Default Electronic Disclosure by Employee Pension Benefit Plans Under ERISA Comments due Nov 22, 2019
  • 83 FR 53534Proposed Oct 23, 2018 — Definition of “Employer” Under Section 3(5) of ERISA-Association Retirement Plans and Other Multiple-Employer Plans Comments due Dec 24, 2018
  • 83 FR 614Proposed Jan 5, 2018 — Definition of “Employer” Under Section 3(5) of ERISA-Association Health Plans Comments due Mar 6, 2018
  • 82 FR 41365Proposed Aug 31, 2017 — Extension of Transition Period and Delay of Applicability Dates; Best Interest Contract Exemption (PTE 2016-01); Class Exemption for Principal Transactions in … Comments due Sep 15, 2017
  • 82 FR 12319Proposed Mar 2, 2017 — Definition of the Term “Fiduciary”; Conflict of Interest Rule-Retirement Investment Advice; Best Interest Contract Exemption (Prohibited Transaction Exemption … Comments due Mar 17, 2017
  • 82 FR 7336Proposed Jan 19, 2017 — Proposed Best Interest Contract Exemption for Insurance Intermediaries
  • 81 FR 59581Proposed Aug 30, 2016 — Savings Arrangements Established by State Political Subdivisions for Non-Governmental Employees Comments due Sep 29, 2016
  • 81 FR 47496Proposed Jul 21, 2016 — Annual Reporting and Disclosure Comments due Oct 4, 2016
  • 80 FR 72006Proposed Nov 18, 2015 — Savings Arrangements Established by States for Non-Governmental Employees Comments due Jan 19, 2016
  • 80 FR 72014Proposed Nov 18, 2015 — Claims Procedure for Plans Providing Disability Benefits Comments due Jan 19, 2016
  • 80 FR 21928Proposed Apr 20, 2015 — Definition of the Term “Fiduciary”; Conflict of Interest Rule-Retirement Investment Advice Comments due Jul 6, 2015
  • 79 FR 26192Proposed May 7, 2014 — Health Care Continuation Coverage Comments due Jul 7, 2014
  • 77 FR 74063Proposed Dec 12, 2012 — Amendments to the Abandoned Plan Regulations Comments due Feb 11, 2013
  • 76 FR 76235Proposed Dec 6, 2011 — Ex Parte Cease and Desist and Summary Seizure Orders-Multiple Employer Welfare Arrangements Comments due Mar 5, 2012
  • 76 FR 76222Proposed Dec 6, 2011 — Filings Required of Multiple Employer Welfare Arrangements and Certain Other Related Entities Comments due Mar 5, 2012
  • 75 FR 73987Proposed Nov 30, 2010 — Target Date Disclosure Comments due Jan 14, 2011
  • 75 FR 70625Proposed Nov 18, 2010 — Annual Funding Notice for Defined Benefit Plans Comments due Jan 18, 2011
  • 75 FR 65263Proposed Oct 22, 2010 — Definition of the Term “Fiduciary” Comments due Jan 20, 2011
  • 75 FR 53172Proposed Aug 30, 2010 — Prohibited Transaction Exemption Procedures; Employee Benefit Plans Comments due Oct 14, 2010
Final Rules
  • 89 FR 43675 May 17, 2024 — Prohibited Transaction Exemption 2006-06 for Services Provided in Connection With the Termination of Abandoned Individual Account Plans
  • 89 FR 43636 May 17, 2024 — Abandoned Plan Regulations
  • 85 FR 72846 Nov 13, 2020 — Financial Factors in Selecting Plan Investments
  • 84 FR 37508 Jul 31, 2019 — Definition of “Employer” Under Section 3(5) of ERISA-Association Retirement Plans and Other Multiple-Employer Plans
  • 81 FR 59464 Aug 30, 2016 — Savings Arrangements Established by States for Non-Governmental Employees
  • 78 FR 13781 Mar 1, 2013 — Filings Required of Multiple Employer Welfare Arrangements and Certain Other Related Entities
  • 78 FR 13797 Mar 1, 2013 — Ex Parte Cease and Desist and Summary Seizure Orders-Multiple Employer Welfare Arrangements
  • 76 FR 66637 Oct 27, 2011 — Prohibited Transaction Exemption Procedures; Employee Benefit Plans
  • 75 FR 32846 Jun 10, 2010 — Final Rule Relating to Time and Order of Issuance of Domestic Relations Orders
  • 75 FR 9334 Mar 2, 2010 — Multiemployer Pension Plan Information Made Available on Request
  • 75 FR 8796 Feb 26, 2010 — Civil Penalties Under ERISA Section 502(c)(8)
PBGC
Proposed Rules
  • 91 FR 40954Proposed Jul 6, 2026 — Improvements to Rules on Recoupment of Benefit Overpayments Comments due Sep 4, 2026
  • 91 FR 36100Proposed Jun 16, 2026 — Technical Amendments: Special Financial Assistance Comments due Aug 17, 2026
  • 90 FR 6894Proposed Jan 21, 2025 — Miscellaneous Corrections, Clarifications, and Improvements Comments due Mar 24, 2025
  • 89 FR 84314Proposed Oct 22, 2024 — Privacy Act Regulation; Exemption for Legal Case Management Records Comments due Nov 21, 2024
  • 88 FR 56563Proposed Aug 18, 2023 — Valuation Assumptions and Methods Comments due Oct 17, 2023
  • 87 FR 62316Proposed Oct 14, 2022 — Actuarial Assumptions for Determining an Employer's Withdrawal Liability Comments due Nov 14, 2022
  • 85 FR 64425Proposed Oct 13, 2020 — Examination and Copying of PBGC Records Comments due Dec 14, 2020
  • 84 FR 53084Proposed Oct 4, 2019 — Administrative Review of Agency Decisions Comments due Dec 3, 2019
  • 84 FR 51494Proposed Sep 30, 2019 — Benefit Payments and Allocation of Assets Comments due Nov 29, 2019
  • 84 FR 51490Proposed Sep 30, 2019 — Lump Sum Payment Assumptions Comments due Nov 29, 2019
  • 84 FR 30666Proposed Jun 27, 2019 — Miscellaneous Corrections, Clarifications, and Improvements Comments due Aug 26, 2019
  • 84 FR 2075Proposed Feb 6, 2019 — Methods for Computing Withdrawal Liability, Multiemployer Pension Reform Act of 2014 Comments due Apr 8, 2019
  • 83 FR 32815Proposed Jul 16, 2018 — Terminated and Insolvent Multiemployer Plans and Duties of Plan Sponsors Comments due Sep 14, 2018
  • 81 FR 64700Proposed Sep 20, 2016 — Missing Participants Comments due Nov 21, 2016
  • 81 FR 36229Proposed Jun 6, 2016 — Mergers and Transfers Between Multiemployer Plans Comments due Aug 5, 2016
  • 81 FR 25363Proposed Apr 28, 2016 — Payment of Premiums; Late Payment Penalty Relief Comments due Jun 27, 2016
  • 80 FR 44312Proposed Jul 27, 2015 — Annual Financial and Actuarial Information Reporting; Changes to Waivers Comments due Sep 25, 2015
  • 80 FR 18172Proposed Apr 3, 2015 — Multiemployer Plans; Electronic Filing Requirements Comments due Jun 2, 2015
  • 79 FR 18483Proposed Apr 2, 2014 — Title IV Treatment of Rollovers From Defined Contribution Plans To Defined Benefit Plans Comments due Jun 2, 2014
  • 79 FR 4642Proposed Jan 29, 2014 — Multiemployer Plans; Valuation and Notice Requirements Comments due Mar 31, 2014
  • 78 FR 44056Proposed Jul 23, 2013 — Premium Rates; Payment of Premiums; Reducing Regulatory Burden Comments due Sep 23, 2013
  • 78 FR 20039Proposed Apr 3, 2013 — Reportable Events and Certain Other Notification Requirements Comments due Jun 3, 2013
  • 76 FR 67105Proposed Oct 31, 2011 — Cash Balance Plans; Benefit Determinations and Plan Valuations for Statutory Hybrid Plans; Pension Protection Act of 2006 Comments due Dec 30, 2011
  • 76 FR 13304Proposed Mar 11, 2011 — Benefits Payable in Terminated Single-Employer Plans; Limitations on Guaranteed Benefits Comments due May 10, 2011
  • 75 FR 48283Proposed Aug 10, 2010 — Liability for Termination of Single-Employer Plans; Treatment of Substantial Cessation of Operations Comments due Oct 12, 2010
  • 75 FR 42662Proposed Jul 22, 2010 — Debt Collection Comments due Sep 20, 2010
Final Rules
  • 90 FR 39320 Aug 15, 2025 — Miscellaneous Corrections, Clarifications, and Improvements
  • 89 FR 96531 Dec 5, 2024 — Privacy Act Regulation; Exemption for Legal Case Management Records
  • 89 FR 48291 Jun 6, 2024 — Valuation Assumptions and Methods
  • 88 FR 44045 Jul 11, 2023 — Benefit Payments and Allocation of Assets
  • 87 FR 43991 Jul 25, 2022 — Examination and Copying of PBGC Records
  • 86 FR 1256 Jan 8, 2021 — Methods for Computing Withdrawal Liability, Multiemployer Pension Reform Act of 2014
  • 85 FR 55587 Sep 9, 2020 — Lump Sum Payment Assumptions
  • 85 FR 10279 Feb 24, 2020 — Administrative Review of Agency Decisions
  • 85 FR 6046 Feb 4, 2020 — Miscellaneous Corrections, Clarifications, and Improvements
  • 84 FR 18715 May 2, 2019 — Terminated and Insolvent Multiemployer Plans and Duties of Plan Sponsors
  • 83 FR 46642 Sep 14, 2018 — Mergers and Transfers Between Multiemployer Plans
  • 82 FR 60800 Dec 22, 2017 — Missing Participants
  • 81 FR 65542 Sep 23, 2016 — Payment of Premiums; Late Payment Penalty Relief
  • 81 FR 15432 Mar 23, 2016 — Annual Financial and Actuarial Information Reporting
  • 80 FR 55742 Sep 17, 2015 — Multiemployer Plans; Electronic Filing Requirements
  • 80 FR 54980 Sep 11, 2015 — Reportable Events and Certain Other Notification Requirements
  • 79 FR 70090 Nov 25, 2014 — Title IV Treatment of Rollovers From Defined Contribution Plans to Defined Benefit Plans
  • 79 FR 30459 May 28, 2014 — Multiemployer Plans; Valuation and Notice Requirements
  • 79 FR 25667 May 6, 2014 — Benefits Payable in Terminated Single-Employer Plans; Limitations on Guaranteed Benefits; Shutdown and Similar Benefits
  • 79 FR 13547 Mar 11, 2014 — Premium Rates; Payment of Premiums; Reducing Regulatory Burden
  • 79 FR 347 Jan 3, 2014 — Payment of Premiums; Large-Plan Flat-Rate Premium
  • 76 FR 34590 Jun 14, 2011 — Bankruptcy Filing Date Treated as Plan Termination Date for Certain Purposes; Guaranteed Benefits; Allocation of Plan Assets; Pension Protection Act of 2006
  • 75 FR 68203 Nov 5, 2010 — Debt Collection
IRS / Treasury
Notices
  • Notice 2021-31 Jun 7, 2021 — This notice provides guidance on issues relating to the application of § 9501 of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (the ARP), which provides temporary premi… (2)

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EffectiveThroughSourceAmended by
Jan 4, 1995currentUSC 2024 ed., current through 2025-01-06 run 1Pub. L. 99-509View
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